30,31 For example, The Ohio State University Veterinary Medical Center provides an overview on its website, and the Pet Nutrition Alliance provides an interactive calculator
Bile salts (such as sodium glycocholate, sodium deoxycholate, sodium taurocholate, sodium taurodihydrofusidate, sodium glycodihydrofusidate and the like), fatty acids and derivatives (such as oleic acid, caprylic acid, mono- and di-glycerides, lauric acids, acylcholines, caprylic acids, acylcarnitines, sodium caprates and the like), chelating agents (such as EDTA, citric acid, salicylates and the like), sulfoxides (such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), decylmethyl sulfoxide and the like), and alcohols (such as ethanol, isopropanol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, glycerol, propanediol and the like) also function as penetration enhancers
Li J, Lian T, Li J et al (2025b) Alzheimers disease with depression: clinical characteristics and potential mechanisms involving orexin and brain atrophy
So a blend that mixes with just a spoon is preferred, especially if we are mixing up a few drinks throughout the day