ASH found that in 2013, 73% of young people correctly recognised vaping as less harmful than smoking
Effects of Emissions from Heated Tobacco Products and Reference Cigarettes on Gene Expression and Mitochondrial Function in Human Lung Epithelial BEAS-2B Cells Suin Park, Miil Kim, Wei Jin, Ji Yun Yeo, Jae-Hyeong Kim, Yoon-Seok Seo, Jung-Min Park, Jinhee Kim, Min-Seok Kim, Donghyun Kim, Ok-Nam Bae, Choongho Lee, Moo-Yeol Lee Antioxidants 12
Combined with other substances, such additives can become toxic during combustion of these products [33, 34]
"The effects (of nicotine) include addiction, priming for use of other addictive substances, reduced impulse control, deficits in attention and cognition and mood disorders," stated U.S